Clinical Archive · PHASE 1

UC-MSC Injection — Umbilical Cord MSC for Interstitial Lung Disease, Phase 1

Trial ID NCT06534528 ↗
Sponsor Shanghai Life Science & Technology · China
Cell Source 제대 중간엽줄기세포 (UC-MSC) · allogeneic
Indication interstitial-lung-disease
Phase PHASE 1
Status NOT-YET-RECRUITING
Delivery Route injection (systemic administration)
Enrollment 24
Publication

Trial Design

This is a Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating the safety and tolerability of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (UC-MSC) injection in patients with interstitial lung disease. The primary objective is to identify the maximum tolerated dose. Secondary endpoints include forced vital capacity (FVC), diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO), St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea score, and cough evaluation.

Clinical Significance

Interstitial lung disease encompasses conditions that can lead to pulmonary fibrosis, dyspnoea, reduced exercise capacity, and a declining quality of life. UC-MSCs have attracted interest in pulmonary regenerative medicine research because of their anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and tissue-repair properties. While this study remains at an early stage, it represents a meaningful exploration of MSC-based therapeutic potential in the pulmonary domain.

Reasons this study is drawing attention:

  • MSC-based cell therapy — umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells
  • Pulmonary regenerative medicine — interstitial lung disease as the target indication
  • Safety-focused design — primary aim of identifying maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicities
  • Respiratory outcome measures — FVC, DLCO, mMRC, and SGRQ included as secondary endpoints

Limitations and Discussion

As a Phase 1 study, it is premature to make efficacy claims. Interstitial lung disease encompasses a heterogeneous group of conditions, and response may vary depending on participant characteristics. Future studies should incorporate objective assessments of exercise capacity, ambulatory function, and activities of daily living — not only pulmonary function test values.

interstitial-lung-disease uc-msc phase-1 pulmonary